steal
Verbsteals, stealing, stole, stolen
Noun pluralsteals
Often confused with rob
Formssteals, stealing, stole, stolen
Pluralsteals
- 1To take property belonging to someone else without permission or legal right, intending not to return it.
Thieves broke in overnight to steal jewelry and cash.
She stole a wallet from an unattended bag on the train.
UsageYou steal a thing from a person or place, but you rob the person or place. Past forms: stole, stolen.
- 2To obtain or accomplish something in a quiet, clever, or sly manner.
Between meetings, they would steal a few minutes alone.
He stole a glance at the clock during the lecture.
UsageCommon pairings: steal a glance, steal a look, steal a kiss, steal a few minutes.
Note
Here what is stolen is a moment or an effect. It is gained by stealth rather than taken from anyone: steal a glance, steal a few minutes. Older prose stretched the idea further. In his essay "Of Great Place," Francis Bacon advises a man who changes his course to say so plainly and "not think to steal it." He means slipping the change past others without announcing it.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Francis Bacon's essay "Of Great Place" advises openly declaring a change of opinion or course and contains the exact words "not think to steal it." gutenberg.org
- In this passage, stealing the change means making it covertly rather than announcing it. gutenberg.org
- 3To unexpectedly become the center of attention in a performance, especially by outshining everyone else.
The supporting actor threatened to steal the show in every scene.
A surprise guest stole the show during the finale.
UsageUsually in the set phrase steal the show, sometimes steal the spotlight or steal the scene.
- 4To take someone else's idea, work, words, joke, or style and use or present it as one's own without giving credit.
Rivals often steal ideas from smaller startups without credit.
The producer was accused of stealing a beat from an unknown artist.
UsageOften steal an idea, a design or a joke from someone.
Note
Theft moves into the studio and the office. What is taken is an idea, words, music, a look, or even credit itself. Nothing physical goes missing, so the wrong lies in the missing acknowledgement. Stealing an idea or a beat is a serious charge in music and business. The same verb also covers the lighter habit of borrowing a friend's punchline or clever phrase.
- 5An item offered at a strikingly low price, or the bargain purchase of it.
The vintage sofa was a steal at the estate sale.
For a barely used camera, forty dollars is a steal.
UsageUsually a steal, in phrases like a steal at that price or what a steal!
Similarbargain, snip, giveaway, deal
Oppositerip-off
Note
Hyperbole about price: a deal so good that buying it feels like getting away with theft. The noun answers the verb for buying cheap.
- 6A play in which a defensive player takes possession of the ball or puck from the opposing team.
His steal in the closing seconds sealed the win.
The guard recorded four steals in a single half.
Similartakeaway
Note
Basketball keeps it as a statistic credited to one defender, so it counts naturally: four steals in a half. Ice hockey records comparable plays as takeaways. Credit requires the defending team to gain possession, not merely disrupt the opponent. Compare the baseball stolen base, where the offense does the stealing. Here it is the defense that steals.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- Basketball records steals as a defensive statistic. nba.com
- The NHL records comparable plays as takeaways. nhl.com
- The defending team must gain possession; the credited defender may deflect the ball to a teammate. en.wikipedia.org
- A baseball stolen base is credited to an offensive baserunner. mlb.com
- 7To advance safely to another base during the delivery of a pitch, without the aid of a hit, walk, or fielding lapse.
He stole third base on the very next pitch.
Fast runners often steal second base when the catcher hesitates.
UsageUsually with the base as object: steal second, steal third, steal home.
Note
The definition works by exclusion. If a hit, a walk or defensive indifference moved the runner, the advance is not a steal. A wild pitch or passed ball need not prevent credit if the runner started before delivery. The counted result is the noun for a stolen base.
- 8A successful advance by a baserunner to the next base without the aid of a hit, walk, or error.
His steal in the seventh inning shifted the momentum.
The catcher's weak arm gave the speedy runner an easy steal of third base.
Note
The bookkeeping side of the baseball verb. Steals are tallied for each runner and each team, so the word is freely countable, and a season's total can set a franchise record. It is shorthand for stolen base, the fuller term it replaces.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- Stolen bases are counted for individual runners. en.wikipedia.org
- Stolen bases are also counted for teams. img.mlbstatic.com
- A season's steals can establish a franchise record. mlb.com
Less common meanings
- 9To move somewhere, or away from a place, quietly and secretly so as not to be noticed.
We watched the fox steal across the moonlit yard.
The cat stole silently along the fence in the dark.
UsageUsually with a word for the path: steal across the yard, steal into a room, steal past someone.
Similarcreep, sneak, slip, slink
Note
Motion without any theft. Its subject need not be a person, or even visible. In Henry Maxwell's 1953 railway piece, a sound is "stealing upon one's hearing". Steal upon suits anything that arrives before it is noticed, whether footsteps, a noise or a mood.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Henry Maxwell wrote the railway article in question, published in December 1953. en.wiktionary.org
- The article uses the exact words “stealing upon one's hearing” to describe a sound. en.wiktionary.org
- 10
- 11
- 12
- 13To carry or move something secretly, without being noticed.
Under cover of darkness, the smugglers planned to steal the crates past the guards and onto a waiting boat.
Under cover of fog, the crew stole the refugees away to a waiting ship.
Note
Stealth without the taking. Alec H. Chisholm's Bird Wonders of Australia (first published in 1934) says cuckoos "steal their eggs into the nests of other birds". The eggs are planted, not removed.
- 14To take the ball or puck away from an opposing player who currently has possession during a game.
The point guard moved in quickly to steal the ball from the opposing team.
Defenders who steal the ball cleanly can launch a fast counterattack.
UsageYou steal the ball from a player; with dispossess, the player is the object.
Note
A 2011 BBC report of Birmingham against Stoke has Gardner stealing the ball from Dean Whitehead. The matching noun belongs mainly to basketball and ice hockey; see the steal as a defensive statistic.
Checked 2 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- A 2011 BBC report of Birmingham against Stoke describes Gardner stealing the ball from Dean Whitehead. en.wiktionary.org
- 15In curling, the scoring of one or more points in an end by the team that did not hold the last-stone advantage.
A steal in the final end secured the championship.
A steal in the final end gave the underdogs the curling title.
Note
Curling turns the usual advantage around. The team holding the hammer, meaning the last stone of the end, normally expects to score. When the other side scores instead, that is a steal. A steal is therefore a gain made against the odds, and back-to-back steals can erase a lead quickly.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 4 facts
- The hammer is the last stone thrown in an end. secc.rocks
- The team with the hammer has a scoring advantage; a steal reverses that expected advantage. worldcurling.org
- Scoring without the last-stone advantage is a steal. curlit.com
- Consecutive steals can erase an opponent's lead in two ends. thegrandslamofcurling.com
- 16A database policy that allows a transaction's changes to be written to nonvolatile storage before the transaction commits.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
Can you tell the meanings of steal apart? Answer 3 quick questions from this page, or write your own sentence and AI will check it.
Origin
Steal comes from Middle English "stelen," from Old English "stelan," going back through Proto-West Germanic "*stelan" to Proto-Germanic "*stelaną." It is related to Dutch "stelen," German "stehlen," Swedish "stjäla," and Gothic "stilan," all meaning "to steal." Origins beyond Germanic have been proposed but remain uncertain.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 6 facts
- Steal descends through Middle English stelen, Old English stelan, Proto-West Germanic *stelan, and Proto-Germanic *stelaną. en.wiktionary.org
- Dutch stelen is related to steal and means to steal. en.wiktionary.org
- German stehlen is related to steal and means to steal. en.wikisource.org
- Swedish stjäla is related to steal and means to steal. en.wiktionary.org
- Gothic stilan is related to steal and means to steal. en.wiktionary.org
- Proposed origins beyond Germanic remain uncertain. en.wiktionary.org