ground
Pluralgrounds
Verbgrounds, grounding, grounded
Pluralgrounds
Formsgrounds, grounding, grounded
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4A reason that explains or supports something, like a choice or a belief.
The team had no ground for blaming the new player.
She was sent home on the ground that she broke the rules.
UsageSay grounds for something or on the grounds that.
Similarreason, cause, justification, basis
- 5
- 6The basic work or facts that something is built on.
Those early talks laid the ground for the peace deal.
Her plan stands on firm ground because she checked all the facts.
UsageSay prepare the ground for something.
Similarfoundation, basis, base
Note
- 7
- 8The position or advantage you win or lose in a fight, game, or argument.
Our team lost ground in the second half of the game.
The new phone helped the company gain ground on its rivals.
UsageSay gain ground or lose ground.
- 9
- 10Simple past and past participle of grind. Use this form when the crushing or rubbing already happened.
She ground fresh pepper over the salad.
The old mill ground wheat into flour for the whole village.
UsageSay I ground the coffee (not
incorrect: grinded).Note
- 11To stop a plane or pilot from flying.
Heavy fog can ground every flight at the airport.
The airline grounded the plane until mechanics fixed the engine.
UsageSay the plane was grounded.
- 12A safe path that lets extra electricity flow into the earth.
Like a drain that gives extra electricity a safe place to go.
The third pin on the plug connects the lamp to ground.
Without a connection to ground, a broken wire could shock you.
UsageSay wired to ground. In Britain, people say earth.
Similarearth
Note
- 13
- 14
- 15The background or setting behind the main thing you are looking at.
On stage, the dancers in white stood out against a plain dark ground.
The white birds were easy to see against a ground of dark pine trees.
UsageSay against a dark ground.
Similarbackground, backdrop, context, setting
- 16In baseball, to hit the ball so that it rolls or bounces along the ground.
Try not to ground the ball right to the shortstop.
She grounded the ball to second base and ran hard to first.
UsageSay ground out to second.
Note
- 17
Less common meanings
- 18To punish a child by making them stay home and lose fun activities.
Mom said she would ground me if I missed curfew again.
His parents grounded him for a week after he skipped school.
UsageSay you're grounded.
- 19To connect a wire or machine to the earth so extra electricity can flow away safely.
Always ground a new outlet so no one gets a shock.
The electrician grounded the new outlet in the kitchen.
UsageSay it is grounded. In Britain, people say earthed.
Similarearth
Note
- 20
- 21To hit the bottom in shallow water and get stuck, as a boat does.
Like a car that gets stuck in deep mud and cannot move.
The boat grounded near the beach and would not float free.
Ships sometimes ground when the water is too shallow.
UsageSay the boat grounded on the sand.
Similarstrand
- 22To put something down so that it rests on the ground.
At the end of the drill, the cadets were ordered to ground their rifles.
The tired soldiers grounded their packs and sat down to rest.
UsageSay ground arms.
Similarlower
- 23
- 24In art, the background surface behind the painted or carved figures.
The artist painted a blue ground first, then added the people.
Bright flowers stand out against the dark ground of the painting.
Similarbackground, field
Note
- 25To give a computer program extra facts that it did not learn during its training.
- 26A piece of music where the same low notes repeat while the tune above them changes.
- 27The flat floor area in a theater, just in front of the stage.
the understanding gentlemen o' the ground here ask'd my judgment
1614, Ben Jonson, Bartholmew Fayre: A Comedie - 28The fine net that a lace or stitched pattern is put on.
- 29A sticky layer on metal that stops acid except where lines are scratched.
- 30A wooden strip in a wall that trim is nailed to.
- 31A shock from electricity, in the Philippines.
- 32The main tune that other singers add notes above.
- 33A unit for measuring land around Chennai in southern India, still used when selling property.
It is sub-divided into annas (or 16ths), of 3,600 square feet each; or when the land is for building purposes, into grounds (munnies) of 1/24 of a cawny each, as in the town of Madras.
1885, Manual of the Administration of the Madras Presidency - 34To hurt or kill someone with electricity.
- 35In cricket, to put your bat down behind the line to stay safe.
- 36To put a first coat on something before etching or decorating it.
Showing meanings only.
ground is a form of grind
grind, verb: To crush something into very small pieces or powder, or to be crushed or worn down this way. Full entry
- Spelling
- grind → ground: irregular (no -ed)
Practice
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Origins
From Old English "grund," which came from older Germanic words meaning ground.
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- English ground derives from Old English grund. en.wiktionary.org
- Old English grund derives from earlier Germanic forms. en.wiktionary.org
- The ancestral Germanic word meant ground. en.wiktionary.org
This is a form of the verb "grind."
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 1 fact
- Ground is a form of the verb grind. en.wiktionary.org