leave
Noun pluralleaves
Pluralleaves
Less common meanings
- 9
- 10To die, said gently by speaking of leaving others, as in "she left us too soon."
Grandma left us last winter, and we still miss her every day.
When the old ones leave us, the stories go too.
Note
- 11Permission to do something, often in a court of law.
The lawyer asked the judge for leave to call one more witness.
Since I have your good leave to go away, / I will make haste: but, till I come again, / No bed shall e'er be guilty of my stay, / Nor rest be interposer 'twixt us twain.
c. 1596, William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”Here, leave means permission.UsageCourts give leave to do something.
Similarconsent, authorization
Note
- 12To stay behind, or remain where you are.
Note
- 13A goodbye, or the act of going away.
UsageUsed in take your leave and take leave of someone.
Note
- 14To stop doing something, usually followed by a verb ending in -ing.
Now leave Complaining, and begin your Tea.
1716, Lady Mary Wortley Montagu, The Basset-Table. An Eclogue.Here, leave means stop.When he had leeft speakynge, he sayde vnto Simon: Cary vs into the depe, and lett slippe thy nette to make a draught.
1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt (Tyndale Bible)Here, leeft means stopped.Note
- 15In some games, what is left after a turn, like where the balls are or the letters still on your rack.
A good leave left his opponent nothing to play.
He played for the leave rather than the pot.
Note
- 16In cricket, when the batter chooses not to try to hit the ball.
The bowler groaned at yet another careful leave.
A good leave outside off stump shows patience.
Note
- 17
- 18To raise an army or a tax.
Note
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origins
From Old English lǣfan, meaning 'to leave'. It goes back to older Germanic words meaning to let something stay or remain.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Leave descends from Old English lǣfan, meaning 'to leave'. en.wiktionary.org
- Its Germanic ancestry involves words meaning to let something stay or remain. en.wiktionary.org
From Old English lēaf, meaning 'permission'. It comes from an older root meaning 'to love or hold dear'.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Leave derives from Old English lēaf, meaning permission. en.wiktionary.org
- Its ultimate ancestral root meant to love or hold dear. en.wiktionary.org
From Middle English leven, from lef, meaning 'leaf'.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 1 fact
- Leave in the foliage-producing sense comes from Middle English leven, derived from lef meaning 'leaf'. en.wiktionary.org
From French lever, meaning 'to raise'. It is related to levy.
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 3 facts
- Leave, in its obsolete sense ‘to raise; to levy’, comes from French lever. en.wiktionary.org
- French lever means ‘to raise’. en.wiktionary.org
- Leave and levy are etymologically related through French lever. en.wiktionary.org