strike
Noun pluralstrikes
Formsstrikes, striking, struck
Pluralstrikes
- 1To hit someone or something hard, or to crash into them.
Like tapping a nail with a hammer, but harder.
The boxer struck his opponent on the jaw.
Try not to strike the ball too hard.
UsageSay struck for the past (not
incorrect: striked).Similarhit
Note
- 2A protest in which a group of people stop working, or stop doing something else such as eating, to demand change.
Like everyone on a team sitting out the game until they are treated fairly.
The strike lasted nearly a month before both sides agreed.
Workers voted to begin a strike after talks broke down.
UsageSay go on strike and be on strike.
Similarwalkout
Oppositelockout
Note
- 3To stop working on purpose, as a group, to demand better pay or conditions.
Like a whole team refusing to play until things get better.
The bus drivers chose to strike until they got safer hours.
The miners struck the company for three weeks.
UsagePeople strike for more pay. You can also say go on strike.
Note
- 4A sudden attack, which may or may not involve physical force.
Like a sudden hit you don't see coming.
The air strike destroyed the bridge before dawn.
Commanders ordered a strike on the enemy camp.
UsageOften air strike; a strike on a place.
Similarattack, raid, assault, offensive, bombardment
Note
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- 6To suddenly affect someone with a strong feeling or thought.
Like a thought that pops into your head out of nowhere.
A sudden idea struck her in the middle of the night.
A strange impulse can strike you at the worst moment.
UsageOften struck dumb with surprise, or an idea struck me.
- 7In baseball, a pitch that counts against the batter, such as a missed swing.
The umpire called a strike on the inside pitch.
Two strikes and the batter looked nervous.
Oppositeball
Note
- 8To attack suddenly and without warning, as an animal, a criminal or an enemy might.
Like a snake that waits, then attacks in a flash.
The thieves struck while the family was away.
Predators often strike just before dawn.
UsageOften strike again: the thieves struck again.
Similarattack
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- 17To start walking or traveling, often in a certain direction.
Every summer the kids strike off into the woods to pick berries.
The two friends struck out along the beach toward the old lighthouse.
UsageSay strike out or strike off, and where you go.
Similarhead, start (entry)
- 18In cricket, being the one of the two batsmen who faces the bowler.
She ran a quick single, so her partner got the strike.
The young player did not want the strike against such a fast bowler.
UsageSay keep the strike or take the strike.
Note
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- 20To make something appear by hitting, or to make it happen suddenly.
He struck sparks from a stone to light the fire.
A sudden shout can strike fear into a small child.
UsageSay something strikes fear into someone.
Note
- 21One of a fixed number of official warnings, after which someone is punished.
Students who are late get a strike, and three strikes means detention.
Players who argue with the referee get a strike on their record.
Similarwarning
Note
Less common meanings
- 22To suddenly find a hidden supply of something, like gold or oil.
Like digging in the yard and hitting buried treasure.
The miners struck gold deep in the canyon.
If they strike oil here, the town will boom.
UsageSay strike gold or strike oil. Strike it rich means get rich fast.
Similardiscover, find, hit, uncover, locate
Note
- 23In bowling, knocking down all ten pins with your first ball.
Like clearing the whole board in a single move.
She got a strike in the very first frame.
Three strikes in a row is called a turkey.
Note
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- 27To hook a fish by quickly turning the wrist.
Like a quick flick of the wrist to set the hook in the fish.
She struck the trout the instant she felt a tug.
Strike the fish quickly or it will spit the hook.
Similarhook
Note
- 28To take apart and carry away a stage set, tent, or similar setup.
Like packing up a tent and carrying it home after camping.
The crew will strike the tent after the festival.
Workers struck the booth once the fair ended.
Similardismantle, disassemble, clear, remove
Oppositeerect, assemble, pitch, build
Note
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- 32The set price at which the owner of an option can buy or sell.
- 33In geology, the compass direction of a level line drawn across a sloping layer of rock.
- 34Of a ship, to hit rocks or sand and get stuck.
- 35To steal something.
Now we haue well bousd, let vs strike some chete.
1567, Thomas Harman, “The vpright Coſe cateth to the Roge. [The Upright Man speaketh to the Rogue.]” - 36To ask someone to lend you money.
- 37To touch something.
- 38To give up in a fight by taking down your flag.
- 39To stop working at your job for good.
- 40To loosen or take off chains, ropes, or other things that tie someone up.
- 41To suddenly start doing something, like singing.
- 42Of baby oysters, to stick to something and stay there.
- 43To scrape a straight tool across a full container of grain or salt so the top is level.
- 44To smooth the mortar between bricks so it is flat with the wall.
- 45To suddenly find something.
- 46To scoop hot, thick sugar syrup out to cool.
- 47To touch something lightly, or to wave something.
- 48To be far along, like being old.
- 49To work out the final total of an account.
- 50Of food being cured, to take in as much salt as it can.
- 51Of a color, to spread or get lighter.
- 52To carry out chores and errands as an army officer's servant.
- 53A unit once used in England for grain, holding one bushel.
The sum is also used for the quarter, and the strike for the bushel.
1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England - 54The flat end of a hammer that you hit with.
- 55A straight-edged tool for scraping extra grain, salt, or the like off the top of a container.
- 56A full amount, or all that is made at once.
- 57Being very good.
- 58An upright iron bar in a fence or gate.
- 59A tool for stirring hot melted iron.
- 60Trying to get money from someone by threatening them.
- 61The metal plate on a door frame with a hole that the latch or bolt fits into.
- 62A mark put on a stamp so it cannot be used again.
- 63An unfinished mold used to make printing letters.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
From Old English strīcan, going back to a Proto-Indo-European root meaning "to stroke, rub, press."
Checked 1 Nov 2026 · 2 facts
- Strike derives from Old English strīcan. en.wiktionary.org
- The word ultimately derives from a Proto-Indo-European root meaning “to stroke, rub, press.” en.wiktionary.org