catch
Noun pluralcatches
Formscatches, catching, caught
Pluralcatches
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- 3To reach someone who is ahead of you, or to get somewhere in time.
Like running to reach a friend who is walking ahead of you.
Tom was far ahead in the race, but I could still catch him.
She caught the other racers near the end.
UsageYou can also say catch up with someone.
Oppositemiss
- 4To find someone doing something wrong when they did not expect it.
Like a parent walking in just as a child grabs a cookie.
The teacher will catch you if you cheat on the test.
They caught the boys stealing apples from the orchard.
UsageSay catch someone doing something, or get caught.
Similarfind, discover, spot, surprise
Note
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- 8When someone catches something moving, like a ball, before it falls to the ground.
Like grabbing a dropped phone before it hits the floor.
He made a great catch to win the game.
She threw me the keys, and I made an easy catch.
UsageSay make a catch: he made a great catch.
- 9A hidden problem or trick in something that seems good.
Like a free toy that turns out to need batteries you must buy.
The vacation package seemed cheap, but there was a catch.
Free shipping with no hidden catches sounds too good to be true.
UsagePeople ask What's the catch? when a deal seems too good.
Similarhitch
- 10Of fire or a feeling, to spread to something or someone else and take hold.
The blaze soon caught the wooden roof next door.
Move the candle, or the fire will catch the dry curtains.
Similarignite
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- 20To get onto a wave in a way that lets you ride it back to the shore.
Paddle fast if you want to catch the next wave.
On her last try of the day, she caught a wave and rode it all the way in.
UsageYou catch a wave, then ride it.
Note
- 21In cricket, to get a batter out by catching the ball they hit before it touches the ground.
Our best batter was caught near the edge of the field after scoring only twelve runs.
Stand near the boundary and try to catch him when he hits the ball high.
UsageOften said as caught by a player or caught at a position.
Note
- 22In baseball, to play as the catcher for a set amount of time, like a whole game.
Our backup catcher caught all nine innings in the hot sun.
Sam hurt his knee, so who will catch for our team tonight?
Note
- 23A time when someone notices, hears, or understands something.
Good catch on that spelling mistake. I didn't see it at all.
Nice catch! I didn't hear him say the meeting moved to Friday.
UsageSay Good catch! when someone spots a mistake.
Note
- 24
Less common meanings
- 25A simple game where people throw a ball back and forth and catch it.
The kids played catch in the backyard until dark.
Do you want to play catch after lunch?
UsageSay play catch with someone.
- 26To understand what someone means or says.
Like a light turning on in your head when you finally understand.
Did you catch what she just said?
He finally caught the meaning of the joke.
UsageOften in I didn't catch your name, meaning you didn't hear it.
Similargrasp, understand, follow, get, comprehend
Oppositemiss
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- 32To pick up a feeling or habit from the people around you.
Like a yawn that passes from one person to the next.
The whole team caught his excitement before the match.
Children quickly catch the moods of the adults around them.
UsageSay catch the mood or catch someone's excitement.
Similarabsorb
Note
- 33To be touched or affected by something through being exposed to it.
Like a sail filling up when the wind blows into it.
You caught some sun today, and your face is pink.
Wear a hat, or your face will catch the sun.
UsageSay you caught the sun when your skin went pink.
- 34
- 35Grabbing something or trapping it.
- 36A sudden pain in a muscle when you move in a strange way.
- 37A small piece of a song or poem.
- 38Waiting quietly, ready to grab or attack.
You lie at the catch again: this is not for edification.
1678, John Bunyan, The Pilgrim's Progress - 39Young plants that have come up and started growing.
- 40A tough sailing boat that most often has two masts.
Fourteene miles Northward from the river Powhatan, is the river Pamaunke, which is navigable 60 or 70 myles, but with Catches and small Barkes 30 or 40 myles farther.
1612, John Smith, Map of Virginia - 41A funny, often rude song, mostly for men, where singers start one tune in turn, overlapping.
- 42The part of a song that is sung again after every verse.
- 43A player who is good at catching the ball.
- 44The moment an oar first goes into the water in a stroke.
- 45A quick pause in breathing that sounds a bit like coughing.
- 46Short times or chances you take when you can.
- 47A small memory or sign of something.
- 48To trick someone or make them make a mistake.
- 49To get someone to marry you or be your partner.
"She caught this blanquito guy from El Condado," and you immediately know "My god, all that money."
1990, Vanessa Nemeth, Stephanie Poggi - 50To get pregnant, used only in forms like caught.
Had Nancy got caught with a child? If so she would destroy her parent's dreams for her.
2002, Orpha Caton, Shadow on the Creek - 51To get something stuck or held up on something.
- 52To put your oars into the water so they grip it at the start of each stroke.
- 53Of a plant, to start growing and make roots.
- 54In computer code, to deal with an error when it happens.
- 55To make the most of a good chance right when it comes.
- 56Of bait or fishing gear, to be good or bad for catching fish.
Showing meanings only.
Practice
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Origin
It came through Middle English and Old French from Latin words meaning "to take" or "to seize." It is related to the word "chase."
Checked 31 Oct 2026 · 3 facts
- Catch came through Middle English and Old French from Latin. en.wiktionary.org
- The Latin ancestry includes a verb meaning to take or seize. en.wiktionary.org
- Catch is etymologically related to chase. en.wiktionary.org